The protests, led by traders in central business areas, stemmed from dissatisfaction over new tax measures and stringent invoicing rules that many say threaten their livelihoods. Traders blocked streets, chanting and demanding that authorities review the policies.
Police responded by using tear-gas to disperse crowds and restore order, resulting in the arrest of several protesters. Eyewitnesses described chaotic scenes, with traders attempting to resist enforcement while others sought refuge in nearby shops and offices.
Authorities have stated that the tax measures are part of ongoing efforts to formalize businesses and ensure compliance with national revenue regulations. However, traders argue that the sudden enforcement has disrupted daily operations and disproportionately affects small-scale vendors.
City officials are calling for dialogue between traders and the Uganda Revenue Authority to address grievances while maintaining law and order. Meanwhile, the protests highlight the growing tension between the government’s efforts to improve tax collection and the need to protect small business livelihoods in Kampala.